Common Dog and Cat Diseases Every Pet Owner Should Know
Pets are cherished members of our families, and ensuring their health is important. This starts with a good understanding of the common diseases that affect dogs and cats. Pet parents can help in the early detection and treatment of these diseases in order to ensure their pet babies lead long, healthy lives.
1. Rabies
Rabies is a fatal viral disease that affects the nervous system of mammals, including dogs and cats. It's typically transmitted through the bite of an infected animal. Vaccination is the most effective prevention method against rabies so pet parents should not miss it.
Here are some reminders for Filipino Pet Owners:
Deworming usually starts at 2 weeks old. It continues every 2 weeks until the puppy is 3 months old. After that, it is done monthly until the puppy is 6 months old. Then, deworming happens every 3 to 6 months after that.
🐾 Tick & Flea Prevention is especially important due to the warm climate in the Philippines. Monthly preventives are recommended.
🐾 Vaccination booklets are often required for travel, grooming, boarding, and pet shows.
🐾 Always keep your vaccination records updated and bring them during vet visits.
🎧 Learn More on the Pesos and Paws Podcast
For a deeper look into pet health, vaccinations, and tips for Filipino pet parents, check out Pesos and Paws on YouTube:
👉 Watch it here https://www.youtube.com/@StandardinsurancePhilippines
2. Parvovirus (Dogs)
Canine parvovirus is a highly contagious viral illness that affects dogs, especially puppies. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. If your puppy shows these signs, immediate veterinary attention is crucial.
3.Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV)
FeLV is a contagious virus that suppresses the immune system of cats, making them susceptible to other infections. It's transmitted through saliva, nasal secretions, and shared food or water bowls. Vaccination and keeping cats indoors can prevent spread.
4. Heartworm Disease
Heartworms are parasites transmitted by mosquitoes that can infect both dogs and cats. They reside in the heart and lungs, leading to severe health issues. Preventive medications are available and should be administered regularly.
5. Dental Disease
Dental issues are common in both dogs and cats, leading to pain and systemic infections. Signs include bad breath, difficulty eating, and drooling. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are vital for oral health.
6. Skin Allergies
Pets can suffer from allergies leading to excessive scratching, licking, and skin infections. Common allergens include certain foods, pollen, and flea bites. Identifying and eliminating the allergen, along with appropriate medications, can alleviate symptoms.
7. Fleas and Ticks
These external parasites can cause itching, allergic reactions, and transmit diseases like Lyme disease. Regular use of preventive treatments and checking your pet after outdoor activities can help keep them parasite-free.
8. Obesity
Feeding pets too much and not giving them enough exercise can cause obesity. This raises the risk of diabetes, arthritis, and other health problems. Maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise routine is essential.
9. Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
UTIs are common in both dogs and cats, leading to frequent urination, discomfort, and sometimes blood in the urine. Prompt veterinary care and appropriate antibiotics can treat the infection effectively.
10. Feline Upper Respiratory Infections
Often referred to as "cat flu," these infections are caused by viruses like feline herpesvirus and calicivirus. Symptoms include sneezing, nasal discharge, and loss of appetite. Vaccination and a stress-free environment help prevent these infections.
Conclusion
Knowing about these common diseases helps pet owners get timely veterinary care. This ensures their pets live healthy and happy lives. Regular check-ups, vaccinations, and a balanced diet are foundational to pet health.
For more information on pet health, listen to the Pesos and Paws Podcast. You can find it at https://www.youtube.com/@StandardinsurancePhilippines. The podcast talks about common pet diseases and how to manage them.